Research

Nuclear Spin: A Quantum Leap in Understanding Biological Processes

A research team led by Prof. Yossi Paltiel at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem with groups from HUJI, Weizmann and IST Austria new study reveals the influence of nuclear spin on biological processes. This discovery challenges long-held assumptions and opens up exciting possibilities for advancements in biotechnology and quantum biology.

Pulmonary embolism (PE), a life-threatening condition caused by blood clots in the lung, has long posed a significant risk to patients worldwide. However, a recent study published in the Canadian Medical Association Journal (CMAJ) suggests that catheter-directed thrombolysis (CDT) may offer a safer alternative for high-risk PE patients. The research indicates a lower risk of death and bleeding complications associated with CDT compared to other treatments.

New research on cracks changes the way that we understand the fundamental physics that guide them. The importance of cracks and how they propagate is paramount, as the behavior of cracks governs material.

In response to the recent legislation, the aChord Center- Social Psychology for Social Change at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem conducted a comprehensive flash study to gauge public sentiment regarding the proposed reform. The study's insightful findings shed light on prevailing concerns and attitudes among the Israeli public, revealing significant implications for the ongoing protests.

Low-income individuals in Israel, face significant difficulties when trying to access passported benefits. Despite being eligible for various benefits such as tax discounts and rent assistance, many struggle to navigate the complex bureaucratic processes involved in claiming them. Eligibility complexities, varying automation levels, and different service delivery methods, hinder access in many cases to much-needed support. The decentralization of benefits and inadequate coordination among entities further exacerbates these challenges.

A study that explores the effects of adding greenhouse gases to the atmospheres of Earth and TRAPPIST-1e, an Earth-like exoplanet, found that supplementing CO2 leads to increased warming in certain regions of both planets, causing changes in global circulation patterns.

A recent study conducted by the Hebrew University of Jerusalem sheds light on the impact of DNA profiles on prosecutorial decisions in the criminal justice system.

In the pursuit of justice, law enforcement agencies heavily rely on forensic evidence, with DNA testing constituting the cornerstone of modern investigations. While the scientific and technological advancements in DNA testing have been extensively studied, there is scant evidence regarding how the availability of DNA evidence influences prosecutors’ decisions to move cases forward.

A recent study led by Dr. Itamar Harel from the Silberman Institute at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem has revealed new insights into the role of AMP biosynthesis in the lifespan and metabolic health of vertebrates. The findings of this study have far-reaching implications, significantly advancing our understanding of the intricate interplay between energy metabolism, aging, and lifespan regulation. Moreover, the study opens up exciting possibilities for developing interventions to combat age-related metabolic diseases and enhance healthy aging.

New ArchCUT3-D Technology Explores 3-D Micromorphological Characteristics of Engravings with Unprecedented Precision

A groundbreaking study conducted by a multidisciplinary team that include a computational archaeologist, artist, and computer programmer has revealed new insights into ancient rock engravings and the techniques used by ancient engravers. The research, carried out at Site 25 in Timna Park, Southern Israel, has captivated experts and offers a fresh perspective on the production processes of these fascinating engraved rocks.

The Institute of Archaeology at The Hebrew University of Jerusalem is pleased to announce the publication of a new research article titled "Early City Planning in the Kingdom of Judah: Khirbet Qeiyafa, Beth Shemesh 4, Tell en-Naṣbeh, Khirbet ed-Dawwara, and Lachish V" by Prof. Yosef Garfinkel.The article appeared recently in the institute publication Jerusalem Journal of Archaeology.

Hebrew University of Jerusalem announces a groundbreaking development in the field of optical measurement techniques. Researchers at the university have successfully addressed a long-standing challenge in the scientific community, achieving atomic-level precision in the measurement and mapping of the thicknesses of two-dimensional (2D) material flakes.